Abstract: Spam emails represent a large portion of global email traffic and pose several risks, such as phishing, fraud, and malware attacks. Traditional spam filters are ineffective in combating spam ...
The year 2025 saw major advances in the reasoning capabilities of large language models, where models produce explicit reasoning trajectories before a final answer. However, intermediate reasoning ...
Abstract: The rapid rise in Short Message Service (SMS) communication has also seen a surge in spam content, including phishing and deceptive advertisements. This study proposes a robust and scalable ...