Abstract: How well can we approximate a quantum channel output state using a random codebook with a certain size? In this work, we study the quantum soft covering problem, which uses a ...

Abstract: Most existing approaches for point cloud normal estimation aim to locally fit a geometric surface and calculate the normal from the fitted surface. Recently, learning-based methods have ...

rational approximations of π (pi) using Python. Learn how fractions can closely approximate irrational numbers and discover why famous ratios like 22/7 and 355/113 work so well. We’ll use Python to ...