Abstract: Connectionist temporal classification (CTC) has been achieving remarkable performance in utilization of neural networks to recognize sequence data like speech signal due to its simplicity, ...

Personalized algorithms may quietly sabotage how people learn, nudging them into narrow tunnels of information even when they start with zero prior knowledge. In the study, participants using ...

Abstract: In this article, we investigate the optimal control problem for an unknown linear time-invariant system. To solve this problem, a novel composite policy iteration algorithm based on adaptive ...